To be able to process analog quantities digitally, they have to be converted into digital values.
1 Bit =>
|
21 states
|
=
|
2 values
|
2 Bits =>
|
22
|
=
|
4 values
|
3 Bits =>
|
23
|
=
|
8 values
|
4 Bits =>
|
24
|
=
|
16 values
|
8 Bits =>
|
28
|
=
|
256 values
|
12 Bits =>
|
212
|
=
|
4096 values
|
16 Bits =>
|
216
|
=
|
65536 values
|
20 Bits =>
|
220
|
=
|
1048576 values
|
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